Places · England

HP

Postcode area14,106 postcodes covered

The public record for HP, arranged by the questions people ask. Every figure names its source area, method, period and source.

Companies registered at this postcode45,543Town or built-up area

Read this first

Every tile answers three things

  1. 1What area? Postcode, neighbourhood, ward or council is always named.
  2. 2Who says so? The published source sits right beside the number.
  3. 3How fresh? The date it was published or last refreshed.

The full guide

All 6 sections

Each tile shows its headline figure, with the area, source and date beside it in the section.

14,106 active postcodes

England

Measures in this segment use sources cleared for England. Values are never borrowed across a national border.

02

Homes & housing costs

Sold prices, rents, council tax, housing types and whether homes are owned or rented.

4figures

Detached homes

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

25.8%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 039C
94.9%
Median
25.8%
Lowest — Dacorum 018G
1.0%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Flats and maisonettes

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

11.5%

Highest — Dacorum 018G
72.9%
Median
11.5%
Lowest — Dacorum 014C
0.0%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Semi-detached homes

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

28.2%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 036A
92.6%
Median
28.2%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 039C
1.3%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Terraced homes

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

18.5%

Highest — Dacorum 011B
70.6%
Median
18.5%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 032F
0.0%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

06

People & households

Facts about people living in the local areas around this place. These describe groups, not individuals.

11figures

Families with children

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

43.2%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 011F
71.1%
Median
43.2%
Lowest — Dacorum 017B
24.6%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Female residents

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

51.0%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 049D
60.3%
Median
51.0%
Lowest — Dacorum 021A
28.1%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Male residents

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

49.0%

Highest — Dacorum 021A
71.9%
Median
49.0%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 049D
39.7%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Students

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

5.5%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 049D
23.3%
Median
5.5%
Lowest — Dacorum 006D
2.8%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Estimated resident population

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

1,620.5

Latest annual mid-year population estimate

Highest — Buckinghamshire 021E
3,509
Median
1,620.5
Lowest — Dacorum 006B
1,109
Source period
mid-2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Unrounded estimates are published to support aggregation; that does not make them exact observations. This is an ONS mid-year estimate for the surrounding LSOA, not a count at this postcode and not a Census-day observation. Students are estimated at their term-time address. England and Wales only.

Source and provenance

Small-area population estimates (2021 based) — Office for National Statistics via Nomis

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-ONS-SAPE · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Source: Office for National Statistics via Nomis. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Usual residents

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

1,578.5

People counted in this neighbourhood on census day

Highest — Dacorum 013B
2,824
Median
1,578.5
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 007G
1,097
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The number of people usually resident in this neighbourhood. Census day was 21 March 2021, during coronavirus restrictions: students were largely counted at a parental address rather than a term-time one, and workplace populations were displaced. The census is taken once a decade, so this is now several years old. It describes the LSOA around this postcode — a neighbourhood of roughly 1,500 people — and not this address. Small counts are deliberately adjusted to protect confidentiality, so categories need not sum exactly to their totals and a difference of a person or two is noise. England and Wales only: Scotland ran its own census in 2022, published separately by National Records of Scotland.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Population density

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

2,294.75 per km²

Residents per square kilometre

Highest — Buckinghamshire 046D
12,036 per km²
Median
2,294.75 per km²
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 009D
31.5 per km²
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Residents per square kilometre across the whole neighbourhood, including any parks, water or farmland inside it, so it is not the density of the built-up part. Census day was 21 March 2021, during coronavirus restrictions: students were largely counted at a parental address rather than a term-time one, and workplace populations were displaced. The census is taken once a decade, so this is now several years old. It describes the LSOA around this postcode — a neighbourhood of roughly 1,500 people — and not this address. Small counts are deliberately adjusted to protect confidentiality, so categories need not sum exactly to their totals and a difference of a person or two is noise. England and Wales only: Scotland ran its own census in 2022, published separately by National Records of Scotland.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Registered live births

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

15

Live births registered for the surrounding LSOA in the latest calendar year

Highest — Buckinghamshire 007E
67
Median
15
Lowest — Dacorum 017D
1
Source period
2025
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

This is an annual count for the whole LSOA, not births at this postcode. It includes a very small number of late registrations from the previous year and is not a fertility rate.

Source and provenance

Live births in England and Wales for small geographic areas — Office for National Statistics via Nomis

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-ONS-BIRTHS · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Source: Office for National Statistics via Nomis. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Registered deaths

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

13

Deaths registered for residents of the surrounding LSOA in the latest calendar year

Highest — Dacorum 013C
49
Median
13
Lowest — Dacorum 014A
0
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

This is an annual count for the whole LSOA, not deaths at this postcode. ONS rounds small sub-regional counts for disclosure control, so it must not be treated as an exact event count or summed to reproduce a national total.

Source and provenance

Mortality statistics: registered deaths, all causes and ages — Office for National Statistics via Nomis

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-ONS-DEATHS · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Source: Office for National Statistics via Nomis. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Number of households

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

631.5

Households counted in the surrounding LSOA

Highest — Buckinghamshire 065D
1,138
Median
631.5
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 007G
401
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

A household is one person living alone or a group sharing accommodation and facilities. It is not the number of dwellings. Census day was 21 March 2021, during coronavirus restrictions. This describes the LSOA around the postcode, not a household or address. ONS applies statistical disclosure control, so small category counts are perturbed and components may differ slightly from the published total. England and Wales only; Scotland's Census was held separately in 2022.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Schoolchildren and full-time students

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

19.3%

Share of residents aged 5 and over who are schoolchildren or full-time students

Highest — Buckinghamshire 049D
38.7%
Median
19.3%
Lowest — Dacorum 021A
9.6%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The denominator is all usual residents aged 5 and over. It is not the same definition as economic-activity student status. Census day was 21 March 2021, during coronavirus restrictions. This describes the LSOA around the postcode, not a household or address. ONS applies statistical disclosure control, so small category counts are perturbed and components may differ slightly from the published total. England and Wales only; Scotland's Census was held separately in 2022.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

07

Income, work & local economy

Local figures about work, income, businesses and relative disadvantage. They describe the area, not any household or person.

12figures

Equivalised household income before housing costs

Range across the areaWider neighbourhood

£43,623

Mean disposable income, adjusted for household size

Highest — Buckinghamshire 053
£54,977
Median
£43,623
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 046
£31,567
Source period
FYE 2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
86 / 86

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Equivalised means adjusted for household size and composition on the modified-OECD scale, so a couple and a family of five can be compared. Do not read it as the cash a household receives. A modelled estimate for the financial year ending March 2023, not a measurement: ONS combine the Family Resources Survey with census and administrative data, and the method tends to pull estimates towards the average. Every figure carries a wide confidence interval — the true value could plausibly sit anywhere in it, so a difference between neighbouring areas may not be real. It is a mean, and income is skewed, so it sits above the typical household. The area is an MSOA of 2,000 to 6,000 households, several neighbourhoods rather than one street. England and Wales only: ONS publish no Scottish equivalent.

Source and provenance

Small area model-based income estimates — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-INCOME · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Gross household income

Range across the areaWider neighbourhood

£68,942

Mean total annual income before tax

Highest — Buckinghamshire 035
£88,534
Median
£68,942
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 046
£43,599
Source period
FYE 2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
86 / 86

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Total income of every household member before tax, including benefits and tax credits, and not adjusted for household size. A modelled estimate for the financial year ending March 2023, not a measurement: ONS combine the Family Resources Survey with census and administrative data, and the method tends to pull estimates towards the average. Every figure carries a wide confidence interval — the true value could plausibly sit anywhere in it, so a difference between neighbouring areas may not be real. It is a mean, and income is skewed, so it sits above the typical household. The area is an MSOA of 2,000 to 6,000 households, several neighbourhoods rather than one street. England and Wales only: ONS publish no Scottish equivalent.

Source and provenance

Small area model-based income estimates — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-INCOME · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Net household income

Range across the areaWider neighbourhood

£49,028

Mean disposable annual income after tax

Highest — Buckinghamshire 035
£60,142
Median
£49,028
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 046
£37,088
Source period
FYE 2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
86 / 86

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

After income tax, national insurance, council tax and pension contributions, and not adjusted for household size. A modelled estimate for the financial year ending March 2023, not a measurement: ONS combine the Family Resources Survey with census and administrative data, and the method tends to pull estimates towards the average. Every figure carries a wide confidence interval — the true value could plausibly sit anywhere in it, so a difference between neighbouring areas may not be real. It is a mean, and income is skewed, so it sits above the typical household. The area is an MSOA of 2,000 to 6,000 households, several neighbourhoods rather than one street. England and Wales only: ONS publish no Scottish equivalent.

Source and provenance

Small area model-based income estimates — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-INCOME · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Equivalised household income after housing costs

Range across the areaWider neighbourhood

£41,304

Mean disposable income after rent or mortgage, adjusted for household size

Highest — Buckinghamshire 065
£50,719
Median
£41,304
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 046
£26,072
Source period
FYE 2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
86 / 86

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

What is left after housing costs, adjusted for household size. In expensive areas this can be far below the before-housing-costs figure, which is the point of showing both. A modelled estimate for the financial year ending March 2023, not a measurement: ONS combine the Family Resources Survey with census and administrative data, and the method tends to pull estimates towards the average. Every figure carries a wide confidence interval — the true value could plausibly sit anywhere in it, so a difference between neighbouring areas may not be real. It is a mean, and income is skewed, so it sits above the typical household. The area is an MSOA of 2,000 to 6,000 households, several neighbourhoods rather than one street. England and Wales only: ONS publish no Scottish equivalent.

Source and provenance

Small area model-based income estimates — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-INCOME · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Companies registered at this postcode

Exact area totalPostcode

45,543

Active companies whose registered office is this postcode

Source period
2026-10
How calculated
Sum of complete unique source areas
Source areas
14106 / 14106

Counts companies whose REGISTERED OFFICE is this postcode. A registered office is not a place of business: accountants and company-formation agents register thousands of companies at a single address, so a large number here usually means one agent rather than a business district. Sole traders and ordinary partnerships are not on the register at all, so this undercounts businesses as most people use the word. Only companies with an active status on the monthly snapshot are counted; dissolved and liquidating companies are excluded. No address, company name or officer detail is stored or shown.

Source and provenance

Companies House company register — Companies House

Method: Sum of complete unique source areas.

BUS-CH · Companies House data terms; public register data · imported 2 October 2026

Companies incorporated here in the last 12 months

Exact area totalPostcode

5,285

Registered at this postcode and incorporated within the year

Source period
2026-10
How calculated
Sum of complete unique source areas
Source areas
14106 / 14106

Of the active companies registered at this postcode, how many were incorporated in the twelve months before the snapshot. Company formation is cheap and common, and a new company is not a new business or a new job -- many never trade. Where a formation agent uses this postcode, this number counts the agent's throughput rather than local activity. No company or address detail is stored or shown.

Source and provenance

Companies House company register — Companies House

Method: Sum of complete unique source areas.

BUS-CH · Companies House data terms; public register data · imported 2 October 2026

Economically active

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

64.4%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 011D
86.0%
Median
64.4%
Lowest — Dacorum 021A
42.1%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Employed

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

61.6%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 011D
83.5%
Median
61.6%
Lowest — Dacorum 021A
35.5%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Retired

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

20.9%

Highest — Dacorum 017B
39.2%
Median
20.9%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 011G
2.9%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Self-employed

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

11.9%

Highest — Dacorum 001B
19.4%
Median
11.9%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 024E
4.8%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Unemployed

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

2.6%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 049B
7.8%
Median
2.6%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 024D
0.9%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Work from home

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

40.0%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 039C
71.9%
Median
40.0%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 046D
12.0%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

08

Local energy

Domestic gas and electricity consumption, and the local generation picture.

6figures

Estimated households in fuel poverty

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

51

Modelled number of fuel-poor households in this neighbourhood, 2024

Highest — Buckinghamshire 040C
167
Median
51
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 007G
12
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

A modelled count, not a list of households. A neighbourhood with more homes will show a bigger number without being worse off, which is why the proportion beside it is the figure to read. A MODELLED estimate for the neighbourhood (LSOA) around this postcode for 2024, not a measurement and not a statement about any household here. England measures fuel poverty with the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) definition: a home rated D or worse for energy efficiency whose residual income after modelled energy costs falls below the poverty line. It is not a count of households unable to afford heating, and it is not a bill. The publisher states that small-area estimates "should only be used to look at general trends and identify areas of particularly high or low fuel poverty. They should not be used to identify trends over time within an LSOA, or to compare LSOAs with similar fuel poverty levels due to very small sample sizes and consequent instability". Scotland and Wales define fuel poverty differently and their figures are not on this scale.

Source and provenance

Sub-regional fuel poverty — Department for Energy Security and Net Zero

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-FUELPOV · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Department for Energy Security and Net Zero.

Estimated proportion of households in fuel poverty

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

7.5%

Modelled share of homes in this neighbourhood that are fuel poor, 2024

Highest — Buckinghamshire 009D
18.8%
Median
7.5%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 011D
2.6%
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The headline figure, and the one the publisher intends to be read. A MODELLED estimate for the neighbourhood (LSOA) around this postcode for 2024, not a measurement and not a statement about any household here. England measures fuel poverty with the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) definition: a home rated D or worse for energy efficiency whose residual income after modelled energy costs falls below the poverty line. It is not a count of households unable to afford heating, and it is not a bill. The publisher states that small-area estimates "should only be used to look at general trends and identify areas of particularly high or low fuel poverty. They should not be used to identify trends over time within an LSOA, or to compare LSOAs with similar fuel poverty levels due to very small sample sizes and consequent instability". Scotland and Wales define fuel poverty differently and their figures are not on this scale.

Source and provenance

Sub-regional fuel poverty — Department for Energy Security and Net Zero

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-FUELPOV · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Department for Energy Security and Net Zero.

Households in this neighbourhood

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

672

Modelled number of homes in the LSOA, 2024

Highest — Buckinghamshire 030C
1,204
Median
672
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 007G
428
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The denominator the proportion is worked out from, published as modelled rather than counted. It is close to but not the same as a census household count. A MODELLED estimate for the neighbourhood (LSOA) around this postcode for 2024, not a measurement and not a statement about any household here. England measures fuel poverty with the Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) definition: a home rated D or worse for energy efficiency whose residual income after modelled energy costs falls below the poverty line. It is not a count of households unable to afford heating, and it is not a bill. The publisher states that small-area estimates "should only be used to look at general trends and identify areas of particularly high or low fuel poverty. They should not be used to identify trends over time within an LSOA, or to compare LSOAs with similar fuel poverty levels due to very small sample sizes and consequent instability". Scotland and Wales define fuel poverty differently and their figures are not on this scale.

Source and provenance

Sub-regional fuel poverty — Department for Energy Security and Net Zero

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-FUELPOV · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 24 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Department for Energy Security and Net Zero.

Annual solar irradiation

Range across the areaPostcode sector

1,253 kWh/m²

Energy falling on a square metre of optimally angled panel

Highest — HP10 0
1,271 kWh/m²
Median
1,253 kWh/m²
Lowest — HP11 1
1,139 kWh/m²
Source period
2005-2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
78 / 78

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled from satellite observations averaged over 2005-2023 for an unshaded surface at the best angle, at a point in this postcode sector. It is a property of the location and the weather, not of any building: roof pitch, direction, and shading from trees and neighbouring buildings all change what reaches an actual panel, and none of them is known here. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

Source and provenance

PVGIS 5.3 — European Commission Joint Research Centre

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENER-PVGIS · European Commission reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Confirmed 2026-08-09 as covering figures derived from the API, which publishes no separate terms. Attribution is required and is carried in every metric caveat. · imported 25 August 2026

PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026

Typical output of a 4 kWp solar system

Range across the areaPostcode sector

3,940 kWh

A standard domestic array at the best angle, over a year

Highest — HP10 0
3,989 kWh
Median
3,940 kWh
Lowest — HP11 1
3,531 kWh
Source period
2005-2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
78 / 78

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

A modelled figure for a 4 kWp roof-mounted array facing the best direction at the best angle with nothing shading it, assuming 14% system losses. It is what this LOCATION could support, not a prediction for any particular house. A north-facing roof yields around 40% of a south-facing one at the same address, and shading from a single tree can cost more than moving hundreds of miles north. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

Source and provenance

PVGIS 5.3 — European Commission Joint Research Centre

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENER-PVGIS · European Commission reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Confirmed 2026-08-09 as covering figures derived from the API, which publishes no separate terms. Attribution is required and is carried in every metric caveat. · imported 25 August 2026

PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026

Best panel tilt angle

Range across the areaPostcode sector

39°

The slope that captures most energy over a year here

Highest — HP9 9
40°
Median
39°
Lowest — HP11 1
31°
Source period
2005-2023
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
78 / 78

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The tilt that would collect the most energy over a year at this latitude. A real installation follows the roof it is fixed to, and a fixed angle a few degrees away from optimum costs very little. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

Source and provenance

PVGIS 5.3 — European Commission Joint Research Centre

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENER-PVGIS · European Commission reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Confirmed 2026-08-09 as covering figures derived from the API, which publishes no separate terms. Attribution is required and is carried in every metric caveat. · imported 25 August 2026

PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026

11

Air, land & environment

Air quality, noise, ground conditions and nearby industrial or waste sites.

9figures

Modelled PM2.5

Range across the area1 km area

6.86 µg/m³

Annual average fine particulate matter

Highest — TL0807
8.78 µg/m³
Median
6.86 µg/m³
Lowest — SU7394
6.4 µg/m³
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled PM10

Range across the area1 km area

11.21 µg/m³

Annual average coarse particulate matter

Highest — TL0907
15.85 µg/m³
Median
11.21 µg/m³
Lowest — SU7394
9.82 µg/m³
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled nitrogen dioxide

Range across the area1 km area

6.37 µg/m³

Annual average NO₂

Highest — TL0907
16.7 µg/m³
Median
6.37 µg/m³
Lowest — SP7213
5.14 µg/m³
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled nitrogen oxides

Range across the area1 km area

8.04 µg/m³ as NO₂

Annual average NOx, expressed as NO₂

Highest — TL0907
22.9 µg/m³ as NO₂
Median
8.04 µg/m³ as NO₂
Lowest — SP7213
6.42 µg/m³ as NO₂
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled sulphur dioxide

Range across the area1 km area

0.77 µg/m³

Annual average SO₂

Highest — TL0808
2.19 µg/m³
Median
0.77 µg/m³
Lowest — SU7395
0.55 µg/m³
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled benzene

Range across the area1 km area

0.32 µg/m³

Annual average benzene

Highest — SU8693
0.43 µg/m³
Median
0.32 µg/m³
Lowest — SP6419
0.26 µg/m³
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Modelled ozone exceedance days

Range across the area1 km area

3.23 days

Days a year the 8-hour ozone target is exceeded

Highest — SU7394
3.4 days
Median
3.23 days
Lowest — TL0907
2.18 days
Source period
2024
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
869 / 869

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Defra's published ozone metric: the modelled number of days on which the daily maximum running 8-hour concentration exceeds 120 µg/m³. It is not an annual average concentration, and Defra publish no such figure for ozone. Modelled for the 1 km square containing this postcode, not measured here, and a background estimate that excludes the roadside increment.

Source and provenance

UK background air-pollution maps — Defra / UK-AIR

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

ENV-AIRMODEL · Open Government Licence v3.0 · imported 25 August 2026

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (Defra, UK-AIR).

Indicative radon potential

Range across the area1 km area

Estimated share of homes above the radon Action Level

1 to 3% of homes above the Action Level
287
10 to 30% of homes above the Action Level
7
3 to 5% of homes above the Action Level
252
30% or more of homes above the Action Level
27
5 to 10% of homes above the Action Level
40
Less than 1% of homes above the Action Level
256
Source period
2021
How calculated
Counts using consistent category definitions
Source areas
869 / 869

This is the estimated chance that a home in this 1 km square exceeds the 200 Bq/m³ radon Action Level. It is NOT a measurement of radon at this address, and no map can tell you what any individual property contains — only a test in the property itself can, over three to six months. The mapping is also deliberately precautionary: BGS class each square by the HIGHEST radon potential found anywhere within it, so most homes in a square have a lower potential than the band shown. It does not apply to basements, cellars or underground rooms at all, which should be treated as higher risk wherever they are. For a definitive assessment of a specific address, UKHSA's UKradon service sells an address report.

Source and provenance

Indicative radon potential map — BGS / UKHSA

Method: Counts using consistent category definitions.

ENV-RADON · Open Government Licence v3.0 (BGS/UKHSA) · imported 25 August 2026

Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. Contains UK Health Security Agency data.

Radon Affected Area

Range across the area1 km area

Whether UKHSA classify this square as radon affected

No — this square is below the Affected Area threshold
256
Yes — this square is within a radon Affected Area
613
Source period
2021
How calculated
Counts using consistent category definitions
Source areas
869 / 869

UKHSA define a radon Affected Area as one where at least one home in a hundred is expected to exceed the Action Level. This applies that definition to the indicative 1 km band, so it inherits the same precaution: the square is classed by its worst point, and most homes inside an Affected Area are not above the Action Level. Being inside one is a reason to test, not a finding about this property.

Source and provenance

Indicative radon potential map — BGS / UKHSA

Method: Counts using consistent category definitions.

ENV-RADON · Open Government Licence v3.0 (BGS/UKHSA) · imported 25 August 2026

Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. Contains UK Health Security Agency data.

15

Health & care

Nearby health services and health figures for the wider area. These are shown separately because they describe different things.

2figures

Disability

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

13.7%

Highest — Buckinghamshire 026A
22.4%
Median
13.7%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 011D
6.4%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026

Unpaid carers

Range across the areaLocal neighbourhood

8.2%

Highest — Central Bedfordshire 032D
11.9%
Median
8.2%
Lowest — Buckinghamshire 011D
3.7%
Source period
Census 2021
How calculated
Range across complete intersecting source areas
Source areas
352 / 352

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Use England/Wales Census 2021, Scotland Census 2022 or NISRA Census 2021 according to country; these are area characteristics, not attributes of an individual postcode household.

Source and provenance

Census 2021 — Office for National Statistics

Method: Range across complete intersecting source areas.

DEMO-CENSUS-EW · Open Government Licence · imported 24 August 2026