PA31

37.5%

The share of households where one person lives alone

Highest — S00140649

80.9%

Median

37.5%

Lowest — S00140650

14.3%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Counts households, not people.

18.3%

The share of households with at least one dependent child

Highest — S00140644

42.3%

Median

18.3%

Lowest — S00140649

2.9%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. A dependent child is under 16, or 16 to 18 and in full-time education.

68.4%

The share of households that own their home

Highest — S00140608

100.0%

Median

68.4%

Lowest — S00140655

5.7%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Owned outright or with a mortgage. Shared ownership is reported separately by the census and is not included here.

45.5%

The share of households that own their home with no mortgage

Highest — S00140608

75.9%

Median

45.5%

Lowest — S00140644

3.8%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Strongly associated with older households rather than with wealth alone.

22.6%

The share of households buying their home with a mortgage

Highest — S00140631

40.8%

Median

22.6%

Lowest — S00140641

0.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Counts the tenure, not the size of the debt.

8.8%

The share of households renting from a private landlord

Highest — S00140646

28.3%

Median

8.8%

Lowest — S00140652

0.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Includes renting from a private landlord, letting agency or employer.

13.2%

The share of households renting from a council or housing association

Highest — S00140644

88.5%

Median

13.2%

Lowest — S00140608

0.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. In Scotland this includes council and housing association tenancies; the split between the two differs from England and Wales because of stock transfer, so the combined figure is the comparable one.

12.2%

The share of households with no car or van available

Highest — S00140647

48.1%

Median

12.2%

Lowest — S00140646

0.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Availability, not ownership — a company car counts.

47.5%

The share of households with exactly one car or van

Highest — S00140642

62.5%

Median

47.5%

Lowest — S00140604

25.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Availability, not ownership.

40.1%

The share of households with two or more cars or vans

Highest — S00140604

70.8%

Median

40.1%

Lowest — S00140649

7.4%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Availability, not ownership.

12.1%

The share of residents aged 16 and over with no qualifications

Highest — S00140655

33.3%

Median

12.1%

Lowest — S00140568

3.2%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Scotland records qualifications on the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework, which is a different ladder from the one used in England and Wales. "No qualifications" is the most nearly comparable category of the set, but it is not an identical question.

37.9%

The share of residents aged 16 and over qualified to degree level

Highest — S00140612

59.9%

Median

37.9%

Lowest — S00140643

13.6%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Scotland publishes this on the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework rather than the England and Wales "Level 4 and above", and the two ladders do not map one to one. Treat a Scottish and an English figure as adjacent rather than equivalent.

78.5%

The share of residents who rated their own health good or very good

Highest — S00140584

94.3%

Median

78.5%

Lowest — S00140649

54.9%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Self-reported on the same five-point scale used in England and Wales, and not age-standardised: an area with many older residents will report worse health for that reason alone.

4.4%

The share of residents born outside the United Kingdom

Highest — S00140568

13.4%

Median

4.4%

Lowest — S00140629

0.0%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. Country of birth, which is not nationality and not recent migration — someone born abroad may have lived here their whole life.

98.9%

The share of residents in the largest single ethnic group

Highest — S00140657

100.0%

Median

98.9%

Lowest — S00140639

93.2%

Source period

2022

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

44 / 44

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Census day in Scotland was 20 March 2022, a year after the 21 March 2021 census in England and Wales, so the two are not the same snapshot and Scotland's was taken after most coronavirus restrictions had lifted while the English and Welsh one was taken during them. A high share means one group predominates; it says nothing about which group. Scotland's categories differ from the England and Wales set.

183

Active companies whose registered office is this postcode

Source period

2026-10

How calculated

Sum of complete unique source areas

Source areas

223 / 223

Counts companies whose REGISTERED OFFICE is this postcode. A registered office is not a place of business: accountants and company-formation agents register thousands of companies at a single address, so a large number here usually means one agent rather than a business district. Sole traders and ordinary partnerships are not on the register at all, so this undercounts businesses as most people use the word. Only companies with an active status on the monthly snapshot are counted; dissolved and liquidating companies are excluded. No address, company name or officer detail is stored or shown.

22

Registered at this postcode and incorporated within the year

Source period

2026-10

How calculated

Sum of complete unique source areas

Source areas

223 / 223

Of the active companies registered at this postcode, how many were incorporated in the twelve months before the snapshot. Company formation is cheap and common, and a new company is not a new business or a new job -- many never trade. Where a formation agent uses this postcode, this number counts the agent's throughput rather than local activity. No company or address detail is stored or shown.

186

Active companies across the whole postcode district

Source period

2026-10

Active companies registered anywhere in this postcode district, which covers a much wider area than the postcode itself. Registered offices are not trading premises, and a single formation agent in the district can dominate the total. Sole traders are not on the register.

Construction

The largest SIC section among companies registered in this district

Source period

2026-10

The largest single category among companies registered in this postcode district, from the SIC code each company declares for itself. Declared codes are self-reported, frequently generic and rarely updated. Companies that declare themselves dormant or non-trading, and those that declare nothing at all, are shown as such rather than folded into a real industry -- in some districts they are the largest category, which is itself the clearest evidence that these are registered offices rather than workplaces. Published only for districts with enough companies that no individual one can be inferred.

Private Limited Company

82.3%

PRI/LBG/NSC (Private, Limited by guarantee, no share capital, use of 'Limited' exemption)

5.9%

Private company limited by guarantee

5.4%

The most common legal forms on the register here

Source period

2026-10

The most common legal forms among companies registered in this postcode district -- private limited companies, limited liability partnerships and so on. Almost everywhere is dominated by private limited companies, so the interest is in what sits behind them. Published only for districts with enough companies that no individual one can be inferred, and never at postcode level.

990 kWh/m²

Energy falling on a square metre of optimally angled panel

Highest — PA31 9

993 kWh/m²

Median

990 kWh/m²

Lowest — PA31 8

987 kWh/m²

Source period

2005-2023

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

2 / 2

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled from satellite observations averaged over 2005-2023 for an unshaded surface at the best angle, at a point in this postcode sector. It is a property of the location and the weather, not of any building: roof pitch, direction, and shading from trees and neighbouring buildings all change what reaches an actual panel, and none of them is known here. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

3,150 kWh

A standard domestic array at the best angle, over a year

Highest — PA31 9

3,163 kWh

Median

3,150 kWh

Lowest — PA31 8

3,137 kWh

Source period

2005-2023

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

2 / 2

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

A modelled figure for a 4 kWp roof-mounted array facing the best direction at the best angle with nothing shading it, assuming 14% system losses. It is what this LOCATION could support, not a prediction for any particular house. A north-facing roof yields around 40% of a south-facing one at the same address, and shading from a single tree can cost more than moving hundreds of miles north. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

38°

The slope that captures most energy over a year here

Highest — PA31 9

39°

Median

38°

Lowest — PA31 8

37°

Source period

2005-2023

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

2 / 2

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

The tilt that would collect the most energy over a year at this latitude. A real installation follows the roof it is fixed to, and a fixed angle a few degrees away from optimum costs very little. Source: PVGIS © European Communities, 2001-2026.

3.61 µg/m³

Annual average fine particulate matter

Highest — NR8688

3.96 µg/m³

Median

3.61 µg/m³

Lowest — NM7906

3.4 µg/m³

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

5.9 µg/m³

Annual average coarse particulate matter

Highest — NR8688

6.56 µg/m³

Median

5.9 µg/m³

Lowest — NM8108

5.39 µg/m³

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

0.98 µg/m³

Annual average NO₂

Highest — NR8687

1.53 µg/m³

Median

0.98 µg/m³

Lowest — NR7082

0.88 µg/m³

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

1.18 µg/m³ as NO₂

Annual average NOx, expressed as NO₂

Highest — NR8687

1.85 µg/m³ as NO₂

Median

1.18 µg/m³ as NO₂

Lowest — NR7082

1.06 µg/m³ as NO₂

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

0.26 µg/m³

Annual average SO₂

Highest — NR8688

0.6 µg/m³

Median

0.26 µg/m³

Lowest — NR7082

0.2 µg/m³

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

0.06 µg/m³

Annual average benzene

Highest — NR8688

0.11 µg/m³

Median

0.06 µg/m³

Lowest — NR7082

0.05 µg/m³

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Modelled annual average for the 1 km grid square containing this postcode — an estimate from Defra's national air-quality model, not a measurement taken here. It is a BACKGROUND concentration: the roadside increment is deliberately excluded, so streets beside busy roads inside this square are worse than this figure. Model methodology changes between years, so year-on-year comparisons are indicative.

0 days

Days a year the 8-hour ozone target is exceeded

Highest — NR9290

0 days

Median

0 days

Lowest — NM7701

0 days

Source period

2024

How calculated

Range across complete intersecting source areas

Source areas

62 / 62

Variation across complete unique intersecting source areas; this is not a recomputed page-level statistic.

Defra's published ozone metric: the modelled number of days on which the daily maximum running 8-hour concentration exceeds 120 µg/m³. It is not an annual average concentration, and Defra publish no such figure for ozone. Modelled for the 1 km square containing this postcode, not measured here, and a background estimate that excludes the roadside increment.

Estimated share of homes above the radon Action Level

1 to 3% of homes above the Action Level

5

10 to 30% of homes above the Action Level

17

3 to 5% of homes above the Action Level

0

30% or more of homes above the Action Level

0

5 to 10% of homes above the Action Level

28

Less than 1% of homes above the Action Level

12

Source period

2021

How calculated

Counts using consistent category definitions

Source areas

62 / 62

This is the estimated chance that a home in this 1 km square exceeds the 200 Bq/m³ radon Action Level. It is NOT a measurement of radon at this address, and no map can tell you what any individual property contains — only a test in the property itself can, over three to six months. The mapping is also deliberately precautionary: BGS class each square by the HIGHEST radon potential found anywhere within it, so most homes in a square have a lower potential than the band shown. It does not apply to basements, cellars or underground rooms at all, which should be treated as higher risk wherever they are. For a definitive assessment of a specific address, UKHSA's UKradon service sells an address report.

Whether UKHSA classify this square as radon affected

No — this square is below the Affected Area threshold

12

Yes — this square is within a radon Affected Area

50

Source period

2021

How calculated

Counts using consistent category definitions

Source areas

62 / 62

UKHSA define a radon Affected Area as one where at least one home in a hundred is expected to exceed the Action Level. This applies that definition to the indicative 1 km band, so it inherits the same precaution: the square is classed by its worst point, and most homes inside an Affected Area are not above the Action Level. Being inside one is a reason to test, not a finding about this property.